
Before the results of the recent regional elections in Italy had been tabulated, the political and social mobilization efforts of Beppe Grillo and his grass roots political party The Five Star Movement, had been one of the most under reported stories in the Italian and international mass media. The Italian media in fact, never even reported on any of the political rallies Grillo held in over 50 locations in the five regions where the Five Star Movement had a candidate running for office. Never heard of the Five Star Movement or Beppe Grillo? That just underscores the point of how an important role the media plays in helping grass root political movements. But as Mr. Grillo and his Five Star Movement supporters recently demostrated to the world, true grass roots movements and citizens do not need the mass media to tell them information or what is important. Responsible citizens in a democracy like the members of the Five Star Movement in Italy, engage in the vigilant defense of Liberty by actively participating in its defense , and do not only mouth the words for political effect like supporters of the Tea Party with their political rhetoric of only defending "civil liberties".
Making the electoral turnout for the grass roots political movement of Beppe Grillo even more impressive from a political science perspective is that the grass roots political movement of the Five Star Movement did not get any mass media coverage before the election and a majority of Italians did not know it even existed. Unlike the Tea Party in America which has had a great deal of media exposure that nearly every American knows about, the political and social mobilization by Beppe Grillo and his Five Star Movement was known to only a very small segment of the Italian population. Yet, even with the lack of media coverage, a half a million Italian people voted for the Five Star Movement in the five regions that it had a political candidate. This reveals that the traditional old mass media can be bypassed with the social and political mobilization tools of the new media offered on the Internet.
The recent success of the Five Star Movement to mobilize half a million voters is the latest example of the social and political mobilization efforts by Grillo and his army of Five Star supporters.
While some of the Italian and international mass media outlets like the Economist Magazine describe Mr. Grillo as an anti-Berlusconi comedian and blogger, these shallow and trivial descriptions of Beppe Grillo, greatly misrepresent and underreport the political and social mobilization success Mr. Grillo has done over the last three years.
Beginning with the first V-Day in 2007 and the subsequent V-2 Day in 2008, where over 350,000 Italians signed a petition demanding a referendum to have a law passed banning people with criminal records from serving in government, the political activism is nothing but heroic considering the near total media blackout of Beppe Grillo's efforts against a corrupt and entrenched political establishment.
Building off of the success of the two V-Days, Mr. Grillo has gone onto to recruit 60,000 civic-minded citizens and helped launch a grass roots political party, whose main platform issues were drafted by citizens, as opposed to the larger political parties run by professional political strategists and career politicians.
Begun at the local level on March 8, 2009, Beppe Grillo instigated the launch of the grass roots political movement first by targeting local municipal elections with the creation of the Five Star Lists. Named after the lists that Beppe Grillo encouraged people to submit names of individuals who had no criminal record or belonged to a political party, individuals from communities signed up and ran on Five Star Lists in municipal elections. Equivalent to the county commissioner or town council member, Grill and his Five Star List candidates were on the ballot in over 30 towns in northern Italy including such towns as Bologna, Ancona, Ferrara, Forlì, Cesena, Reggio Emilia, Livorno, and Rivoli.
In addition to electing several candidates to positions in municipal government, Beppe Grillo and his political activism helped elect two candidates he supported to electoral victories in the 2009 European Parliament elections in June 2009.
Encased in what Grillo called the Florence Declaration, due to the fact that is was launched in the former Florentine Republic, the Florence Declaration began the process of fielding citizen candidates to run in regional elections being held in Italy a few months later. Over the next few months, the initial 12 platform issues of the Florence Declaration were consolidated into six core platform issues and ratified with the launch of the Five-Star Movement in Milan on October 4, 2009. The core issues all focused and addressed some of the most important issues facing Italians. The main platform issues or Stars as Grillo called them were The State and its Citizens, Health, Energy, Transport, Economy, Information, and Education.
Compared to the Tea Party activists in America, the grass roots efforts of Beppe Grillo and his success in getting candidates from his grass roots political party elected to municipal government positions expose the Tea Party as merely a fringe element of the Republican Party and not a true grass roots political movement.
Perhaps the leaders of the Tea Party movement in America could learn something from the supporters of the Five Star Movement in Italy and stop aligning themselves with the business as usual political leaders of the Republican Party like Sarah Palin. Unlike the Tea Party Movement in America, the Five Star Movement in Italy is a political movement not aligned with any other political party and is made up of everyday citizens. It is time the leaders of the Huffington Post use the same social mobilization strategies Beppe Grillo used in Italy to turn their center left political blog into a political movement and then a political party for the young and other disenfranchised aspects of the American electorate to join if people want to live in a better world.
Although Beppe Grillo in Italy and the Pirate Party in Sweden have provided templates for the American public to mobilize political forces to unseat the entrenched career politicians and their corporation controlled lobbyist bedfellows, at this point in time, it does not appear Ms. Huffington or any other leader of the Huffington Post is going to use their popular blog to social mobilize a political grass roots in America.
One of most inspiring aspects of the Five Star Movement by Beppe Grillo and his political party is that it is a Movement of proposals, a programme filled with young people sharing ideas and people running for office who have no ties to an established political party.
One of reasons most people in Italy do not understand the Movement is because it is not on the right, nor is it on the left.
It is ahead.




